When recording electronic drums, you have two main options: recording as audio or as a MIDI track. Each approach has its own benefits, depending on what you want to achieve in your project. You can explore a more detailed breakdown of these methods in our guide on How to Record Electronic Drums.
Recording as MIDI:
Recording MIDI data is one of the most flexible ways to capture your electronic drum performance.
MIDI tracks don’t record the actual sound of your drums, but instead capture the performance data, things like, which pads were hit, how hard they were hit, and when.
This gives you the ability to edit your performance after recording, adjusting timing, velocity, or even changing the drum sounds entirely using a drum VST.
To record MIDI, ensure that your drum module is connected via USB or MIDI interface and set up as an input device in your DAW. Create a new MIDI track, arm it for recording, and start playing.
The DAW will capture your performance data, which you can then manipulate or route to a drum VST for sound playback.
Recording as Audio:
If you prefer to record the actual sound of your electronic drum module, you’ll want to record as an audio track. This method captures the sound output from your drum module directly.
Recording as audio gives you less flexibility for post-recording edits compared to MIDI, but it ensures that the unique sounds from your drum module are preserved.
To record as audio, you’ll need to connect your drum module to an audio interface using 1/4-inch or XLR cables. In your DAW, create a new audio track and set the input to the channel where your module is connected.
Arm the track for recording and hit record to capture your drum performance in real-time as an audio file.
Recording Both Audio and MIDI:
For the best of both worlds, you can record both MIDI and audio simultaneously.
This way, you have the flexibility to edit your performance using MIDI data, while still keeping a copy of the original audio. Many drummers find this method useful when they want flexibility without sacrificing the unique character of their drum module’s sounds.